Saturday, May 23, 2020

Moral Disagreement By Kwame Anthony Appiah - 1391 Words

All around the world today, there is a lot of tension revolving around concepts of morality. In Moral Disagreement by Kwame Anthony Appiah, Appiah writes about differing values and morals around the world and within our society. He points out, â€Å"we aren’t the only people who have the concepts of right and wrong, good and bad; every society, it seems, has terms that correspond to these thin concepts† (658). However, these concepts are not always the same with each other in every society. In the same way that not everyone in our society believes in the same moral concepts. Unfortunately, it is these disagreements that often separate us as people. Forming different cultures, large and small, throughout the world. This is not a bad thing, but it does separate us as a race, leaving us to care more for one group of people rather than humanity as a whole. In Patriotism and Cosmopolitanism, by Martha Nussbaum, Nussbaum suggest that a way to fix this problem, and to become a cosmopolitan person, is to teach students in our education systems more of different cultures throughout the world. Yet not only should we learn to accept other cultures and their beliefs, but we should also educate ourselves to accept everybody we meet, giving respect to them as individuals, if we ever truly want to become a citizen of the world. Acceptance is a quality that is lacking within the world. Many people do not want to accept that, for example, not everybody thinks like the. In recognition of thisShow MoreRelatedThe Illusion Of Universal Morality1361 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the chapter â€Å"Moral Disagreement† in his work Cosmopolitanism, Kwame Anthony Appiah analyzes the issues of morality. Appiah essentially presents his argument in a manner which questions the concept of what is ethically right and wrong. Furthermore, he believes that societies and individuals will inevitably experience moral disagreements. From the author’s perspective, â€Å"If we are to encourage†¦moral conversations between people across societies, we must expect such disagreements.†1 As demonstratedRead MorePoints of Disagreement1455 Words   |  6 Pages Points of Disagreement The â€Å"Golden Rule† is an ethical idea shared in various religious texts and different ancient philosophers’ statements around the world, and it was paraphrased as â€Å"What you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others†. Kwame Anthony Appiah argues in the fifth Chapter (Moral Disagreement) of his book Cosmopolitanism that â€Å"the Golden Rule is not as helpful as it might at first seem†, and he gives several examples to support his argument. However, I don’t think these examplesRead MoreCultural Globalization: Fear of the Unknown950 Words   |  4 Pagesaround the world. The key here is to understand what another culture has to offer and accept what is appealing to you as an individual. As Kwame Anthony Appiah writes, â€Å"Yet even with values we do not take seriously, there is something to be hoped for; namely, understanding. Nor do you have to share a value to feel how it might motivate someone†. (Appiah, p.664) Many people would consider the United States as an example of how to promote diversity and tolerance of other cultures within oneRead MoreEssay on Gun Shooting on American Campus1373 Words   |  6 Pagesand shooting skills. Why some students are admitted to violence video games? What kind of feeling those games can bring to them? Will those games lead young people to commit mass murder in the real world? In the essay Moral Disagreement which is written by Kwame Anthony Appiah, it claims that â€Å"people everywhere have ideas about the responsibility to their children†. However, some of the parents, especially the homicides’ parents didn’t pay much attention to their children. They seldom care about

Monday, May 18, 2020

Should Abortion Be Legal - 3167 Words

Introduction One of the most highly controversial ‘right’ taking place in the United States of America today is abortion. Abortion is the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, most often performed during the first 28 weeks of pregnancy (oxford). Abortion is one of those issues which polarises ones opinion. It is something which many people have strong feelings for or against and in some cases, this has resulted in protest and violence. In the United States alone there are roughly about 1.2 million abortions are performed yearly, that’s about 3 out of 10 women (Trupin). Abortion is one of the most common medical procedures. The reason why abortion is so highly controversial is because some see it as murder and some see the fetus as just a clump of cells. Since 1973 abortion was made legal by the US Supreme Court, making it one of the most controversial, visible, and legally active areas in the field of medicine (Trupin). Many Laws have been passed or proposed due to abortion, parental consent is one of the most debated topics, for a daughter younger than 18 years. Teenagers don’t want to be seen as irresponsible to their parents. Only about 45% of teenagers do involve their parents in their decision. (Trupin) Also if abortion was illegal should the rules be different in cases of sexual assault and rape? In the 19th century before abortion was made legal, most US states had no abortion laws. Women were free to end pregnancy with the assistance of any medicalShow MoreRelatedAbortion Should Not Be Legal1647 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most highly debated topics is abortion and whether or not it should be legal. People who oppose abortion, meaning they are pro-life claim that abortion should be completely illegal with no aspe cts of it whatsoever; it can be a murder for the people standing against it. The other side of the argument, meaning people who are pro-choice, defend it by believing it to be a right been given to the women. They also claim even if abortion was to be illegal, it would still be practiced. EveryRead MoreAbortion Should Not Be Legal920 Words   |  4 Pagesworld has struggled with for ages and one thing that people are advocating around the world for is abortion. Abortion is either a procedure or pill that stops a fetus s heart. Abortion should not be legal because life beings at creation, abortions are a direct violation of the 14th amendment, and thousands of people would love to adopt a child: handicapped or otherwise. Abortion should not be legal because life begins at creation. What is creation? Some people say conception, but it actually isRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?1320 Words   |  6 PagesAbortion, as you all may know, is a really popular topic. There have long been many debates between the two groups, pro-life and pro-choice. People who are pro-life believe that part of the government’s job is to protect all forms of human life. Those who are pro-choice believe that every individual should have control over their own reproductive systems. Pro-life supporters strongly believe that even an undeveloped fetus has life; it is still growing and it needs to be protected. And this soundsRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?1217 Words   |  5 PagesNovember 2015 Should Abortion be Legal Among all the issues that have been fought for or against in the United States, abortion may be one of the most popular issues that Americans are passionate about. Abortion is defined as the removal of the embryo or fetus from the uterus in order to end a pregnancy. Thousands of abortions take place every single day, and yet public opinion remains at a standstill as to whether or not abortion is ethical. Everyone holds different opinions on abortion. The proponentsRead MoreAbortion Should Not Be Legal Essay1596 Words   |  7 Pages Abortions have been performed on women for thousands of years. Abortion is the deliberate termination of a human pregnancy. Most often it is performed during the first 20 weeks of being pregnant. The controversy over whether or not abortion should be legal continues to divide Americans till this day. An important landmark case was the Roe v. Wade case, where the Court argued that the zone of privacy was broad enough to encompass a woman s decision whether or not to terminateRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal? Essay1089 Words   |  5 PagesWhen the word abortion is heard, it is always associated with many negative things such as murder and inhumanity. However not legalizing abortion creates a huge problem for women around the world. Having a child takes consideration, planning and preparation and if pregnancy happens without any of this, why bother to have it at all? The reasons why abortion should be legal is that it supports the fundamental human rights for women by giving them a choice, it reduces crime by reducing the number ofRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?1135 Words   |  5 PagesKelsi Hodgkin Composition 1 Professor Chipps 19 October 2015 Should Abortion Be Legal A common debate in the world today involves abortion, the deliberate end of human pregnancy, and whether or not it should be legalized. â€Å"Every year in the world there are an estimated 40-50 million abortions. This corresponds to approximately 125,000 abortions per day† (â€Å"Abortions Worldwide this Year†). On one side of the argument, people are not disturbed by this grotesque number, and on theRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?963 Words   |  4 PagesLegal or Illegal? Which would you prefer? Not many are willing to discuss such a gut wrenching topic, but this needs to be addressed. It is a very controversial topic with having to do with women rights and activists. Since there are two sides to every argument, there is one side such as to make abortion legal and the opposing side to keep abortions illegal. In my opinion making abortion illegal can regulate the amount of women who do get pregnant. I believe that making abortions legal will let womenRead MoreShould Abortion Be Legal?867 Words   |  4 PagesABORTION Abortion is a deliberate termination of a human pregnancy, most often performed the first 20 weeks of pregnancy. There are series of legal, moral and ethical issues which may arise about abortion. Most arguments about abortion are often focused on political insinuations and the legal aspect of such actions. Some frequently asked questions’ regarding the issue is if the practice should be outlawed and regarded as murder or should women have the right to practice it. For example, prior toRead MoreShould Abortions Be Legal?939 Words   |  4 PagesShould abortions be legal? Abortions have been a big issue since the Roe v Wade case. There have been a lot of disagreements between the Pro-life supporters and the pro-choice supporters. Pro-life supporters feel like abortions deter murder, while pro-choice supporters believe that the women should be able to make their own decisions. I am a part of the pro-life supporters because I feel like abortions are wrong for several of reasons. Why should women get an abortion if there are other choices for

Monday, May 11, 2020

Affirmative Action Is Important For The Future Of The...

Affirmative Action In Martin Luther King’s I Have a Dream Speech, he states â€Å"I look to a day when people will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character† for this reason affirmative action in higher education admission should alter for it creates a perpetual racial preference in admission. Affirmative action is controversial due its issue of whether the generation of today should pay for the past injustices done to certain ethnicities. It questions the constitutionality of its existence and whether it perpetuates racial discrimination. Although affirmative action is a great start in promoting diversity and exposing diverse perspectives in an educational field, it’s time to realize its modern predicaments and visualize how to better progress terms of admission for the future of the diversified generations of America. Thus it is vital to address reasons why prolonging affirmative action hinders the creation for better opportunities to those at a disadvantaged. The dilemma of affirmative action is defining equal opportunities, especially to those ethnicities who were historically wronged.The famous U.S landmark case Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978), where Allan Bakke, a white man, was twice rejected to University of California Medical School at Davis, ruled that racial quotas â€Å"violated the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment†, however race can serve a part as one admission criteria. Today California hasShow MoreRelatedAffirmative Action And Its Effect On Society Essay1639 Words   |  7 Pagesbased on a person’s race is wrong. For this reason affirmative action in higher education admission should alter for it creates a perpetual racial preference in admission. Affirmative action is controversial due its issue of whether the generation of today should pay for the past injustices done to certain ethnicities. It questions the constitutionality of its existence and whether it perpetuates racial discrimination. Although affirmative action greatly promotes diversity and exposes diverse perspectivesRead MoreThe Issue Of Affirmative Action Essay1667 Words   |  7 Pagesthe content of their character† for this reason affirmative action in higher education admission should be altered for it creates a perpetually racial preference in admission. Affirmative action is controversial due it s issue of whether the generation of today should pay for the past injustices done to certain ethnicities. It questions the constitutionality of its existence and whether it perpetuates racial discrimination. Although affirmative action is a great start in promoting diversity and exposingRead MoreAnalysis Of Martin Luther King s I Have A Dream Speech Essay1756 Words   |  8 PagesPrimitive Action In Martin Luther King’s I Have a Dream Speech, he states â€Å"I look to a day when people will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character†, this appeal to the emotions that judging based on a person’s race is wrong. For this reason altering affirmative action in higher education admission will be discussed since it creates a perpetual racial preference in admission. Affirmative action is controversial due to its issue of whether today’s generation shouldRead MoreEssay about Does Higher Education Need Affirmative Action?1934 Words   |  8 PagesDoes Higher Education Need Affirmative Action? Introduction Is affirmative action in higher education needed? This question provokes a myriad of emotions. Is affirmative action antiquated and unneeded in 21st century America? Or are the racial boundaries of this country’s ancestors still in effect? America’s Declaration of Independence states, â€Å"all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuitRead MoreWalt Disney Company : A Cartoon Studio2215 Words   |  9 PagesDisney’s cartoon series, it was marked as the guide to the animator and an orchestra from its musical background. The general development of the company was realized in 1950 when it started hitting the television world and additionally adjoining to live action films (Sanders, 2015). It started with the film, Treasure Island which even though it contained animated features, it initiated the first Disney hosted television show (Sanders, 2015). The turn of the new millennium dictated for a new focus by DisneyRead MoreEssay on Diversity in Higher Education2007 Words   |  9 Pagessocioeconomic status in determining acceptance at an institution of higher education may be a viable option for keeping and promoting diversity, especially since the Supreme Court made a commitment to eliminate race-based affirmative action by 2028 (Campbell, 2012). So, why is this important? What are the benefits of a diverse environment? A diverse environment has inherent issues that arise within it that makes it more difficult to manage than a non-diverse environment. For one, many see â€Å"differenceRead MoreEssay on Comparison of Northwest Airlines and American Airlines4767 Words   |  20 PagesAirlines several areas will be addressed. The strength of the global culture with-in the companies. The fit of the company to the global marketplace, and the adaptive ness or the empowerment of the employees will be examined and compared. Perhaps more im portant, than whether they currently have a global atmosphere, is whether they can improve or create this atmosphere. A comparison between the two airlines will be made on their mission statements, information dissemination, global-mindedness, career pathsRead MoreEssay on American and Northwest Airlines4865 Words   |  20 Pagesseveral areas will be addressed. The strength of the global culture with-in the companies. The fit of the company to the global marketplace, and the adaptive ness or the empowerment of the employees will be examined and compared. Perhaps more important, than whether they currently have a global atmosphere, is whether they can improve or create this atmosphere. A comparison between the two airlines will be made on their mission statements, information dissemination, global-mindedness, career pathsRead MoreDiversity Within The Workplace : Diversity6655 Words   |  27 Pagespeople who work for them and the make-up of those people is increasingly diverse. What this means for everybody is to look at their own bias and prejudice in the harsh light of the business world where the ability to put aside personal matters is an important part of teamwork. Managers and supervisors must learn the managerial skills required to bring the elements of a diverse workforce together. A multicultural workplace presents obstacles that can be viewed as opportunities. Because globalization affectsRead MoreAn Analysis of the Events Industry in Brazil: How Government Policies Coupled with Exponential Growth Influence Competition.5186 Words   |  21 Pagesmore difficult develop actions of client loyalty. The cost of items bought from suppliers has a significant impact on Events Company’s profitability. Based in that affirmative and in the Richard Gibbs and Dr Andrew Humphries is possible to sustain that competitive opportunities will be placed for those who analyse the threats and trends of the economic growth by changing government policies. The li terature research and the marketing techniques utilized provide the affirmative that clients will increase

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Diversity Is Common, But Not Widespread Essay - 1543 Words

I come from a place where diversity is common, but not widespread. In my immediate group of in-state, in-city friends, I have not one who is a person of color. Before I ever even began to so much as think about race, I began my first relationship. At age sixteen, I was exposed to interracial dating. My girlfriend was online, so once again my in group stayed 100% white without a second thought. My best friend today is someone who I met online. She is an immigrant from Mexico, and it was my friendship with her that opened my eyes to an entire world of ethnicity, diversity, and equality (or lack thereof). An underlying, unconscious sense of fear, or a set of stereotypes perhaps led me to be friends with only people who were â€Å"like me† until I was older. Wanting to belong to a group of people that I share traits with, as a white person, is marginally easier. With white being the majority, it was no struggle to find people with my skin color. A fear of having authorit y threatened combined with a conscious or unconscious racial-bias leads white people to stray away from â€Å"outsiders† to some degree. In some ways, it is more common than not, that even when white people do have friends of color, one may find it difficult to know boundaries. For centuries, the idea that white people do not have to talk about race has been perpetuated. Many proposed theories explain how and why this may come about, and I find that the contact theory and white fragilityShow MoreRelatedAnnotated Bibliography Of Family Life1412 Words   |  6 PagesFamilies, Labour and Love: Family diversity in a changing world. Crows Nest, NSW: Allen and Unwin. †¢ Sociologists use the term ‘families’ in plural rather than ‘family’ to represent the variations in family life. †¢ Societal changes contributed to divorce rates, focusing more on personal happiness, higher martial satisfaction and women ability to survive economically outside marriage. †¢ Extended family households were more prevalent before industrialism and were more widespread among indigenous people priorRead MoreBiography of Nelson Mandela Essay833 Words   |  4 Pagesthe ‘Rainbow Nation’. This is because of its multicultural diversity, after different groups came here in previous centuries. We are called the Rainbow nation because this means unity of multi-culturalism and the coming-together of people of many different races. Within South African indigenous cultures, the rainbow is associated with hope and a bright future (as in Xhosa culture). The colours are simply said to symbolise the diversity of South Africas usually unspecified cultural, ethnic or racialRead MoreAdvantages Of Diversity-Conscious Leadership950 Words   |  4 PagesDiversity-Conscious Leadership (APA Citation) The United States is a diverse nation with citizens originating from every other nation on Earth. Despite this diversity, Americans have only recently begun to identify diversity as a integral part of the workplace; and put into practice programs to diversify, and therefore, maximize efficiency and production. However, simply diversifying the workplace, or any other place for that matter, will not automatically increase the efficiency of workersRead MoreWhat Makes Me Who I Am?851 Words   |  4 Pageswould want or thought. This difference in structure provided me with an extraordinary revelation on exactly what is influencing my life. 2. How do you think your cultural identity shapes your learning about diversity and diversity education in organizations? A person’s point of view on diversity often has most to do with the cultural group they identify with. An African American female has a different sense of identity than does a white male or a Hispanic female. This is not a bad thing but somethingRead MoreDiversity in the Workplace Essay examples1414 Words   |  6 Pages Abstract This paper is aimed at providing a framework for discussion of diversity and how it pairs with demographic characteristics. It is divided into four parts. Part I represents diversity in the workforce, which reflects the rational of organizations and how they handle diversity in the occupations of their workers. Parts II characterize diversity and age, as it responds to the fact that older people have the skill set to keep them working well past retirement age. Part III denotes religionRead MoreA Brief Note On Mediates Contact Dependent Homophilic1022 Words   |  5 PagesDscam: †¢ Mediates contact-dependent homophilic repulsion †¢ Dscam diversity underlies a robust cellular recognition mechanism allowing dendrites to distinguish between surfaces of different cells. †¢ Main arguments is that Dscam-mediated self avoidance is a general organizing mechanism operating throughout Drosophila nervous system. †¢ da neurons associate closely with the epidermis as they extend across the body wall; thus, their dendrites create a two-dimensional meshwork in which developing branchesRead MoreOrganizational Culture Organizational Behavior Diversity1622 Words   |  7 PagesORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR DIVERSITY COMMUNICATION ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND GROUP DYNAMICS MGT/307 July 20, 2010 Organizational Culture is the system of shared actions, values, and beliefs that has developed within an organization and guides the behavior of its members. Organizational Development consists of special applications of knowledge gained from behavioral science to create a comprehensive design to improve organizational effectiveness. Through the collectiveRead MoreVernacular Language Origins995 Words   |  4 PagesLatin became less used as it was hard to read and to understand but through Latin the Vernacular language was created. Before the sixteenth century all textbooks and even the Bible were written in Latin creating a great diversity between the upper crust of society and the common people. When the Vernacular language was adapted from Latin and everyday people started learning to read and to write the Vernacular language became the most used language throughout the population. The Vernacular languageRead MoreSociology : Sociological And Scientific Study Of Human Behavior A nd Social Interaction1037 Words   |  5 Pagescountries. Another example is the widespread acceptance of cultural diversity. The United States, for example, is a multicultural nation, however it is a homogeneous society – a nation that pushes for its members to be part of a common American culture. Canada on the other hand, is a heterogeneous society – a nation that encourages multiculturalism where people are equal regardless of nationality or race (Kendall, Linden, Lothian, 2014). While cultural diversity is certainly one of the biggest advancementRead MoreNepal, Like Most Other Countries Is Culturally Diverse.1331 Words   |  6 Pages(Compare The United States To Nepal, 2017). The country has fourteen main spoken languages, with Nepali being the official and most common, but more than 50 languages exist. There are four main religions in Nepal, but the overwhelming majority of Nepalese people are Hindus, with Buddhist coming in a distant second. The rugged topog raphy of Nepal has created diversity in language, substances practices, and ethnic groups. Nepal became a kingdom when Prithvi Narayan Shah conquered the Katmandu Valley

Together We Survive Free Essays

Life is full of challenges. Each people has their own battle to fight everyday. For every battle, there might be a couple of times that you will fail, but those failures should not be a hindrance for you to not keep going. We will write a custom essay sample on Together We Survive or any similar topic only for you Order Now You are not alone, there are people that surrounds you whom you can seek for help. Survival doesn’t have to be done by yourself but instead helping each other would emphasize the purpose of life. An American author named Hellen Keller states that, â€Å"Alone we can do little; together we can do so much.† Working together builds relationship to other people because you are able to connect and support each other in times of ups and downs. In times of hardships, reaching out to others enables smoother movement towards the goal of surviving. When life gets harder, people who can overcome the problems are more likely the ones who builds unity and lend a helping hand to others. 5 years ago, a 7.2 magnitude earthquake struck the island of Bohol in the Philippines. It’s a total disaster that devastated thousands of lives due to the severity of damages of infrastructures and the number of affected families. There were many people who were injured and died from the earthquake, including our neighbors who are the Merez family. Both parents died while working inside the building that collapsed during that day and left their 4 children in grieve. The eldest son was only 20 years old. It was indeed difficult for them losing both of their parents and their properties. Though they had experienced such huge casualties, the siblings helped each other and never hesitate to ask somebody for help. Moreover, those people who are willing in giving an aid, gave hope to other underprivileged individuals to start a new chapter of their lives. Not only by financial support but with their presence of showing love to the affected families as well. The Merez siblings went through a process of grieving but with the help of others, they had overcome the depression for quite a time and had realized that it isn’t the end of their lives yet. On the other hand, the Belarmino family who’s not even related by blood, supported the siblings and gave them a chance to regain their life. They work hard, motivate each other to study well in order to reach their ambitions. Furthermore, the reason behind of their success is that they chose to remain hard as rock despite of the losses and the experiences they went through. They fought mentally, physically, and emotionally. They never lose hope and had face the dilemmas in life. As time passes by, the eldest brother graduated in college and is now working as a teacher. It was indeed a tough journey for him. Nevertheless, he is now sending his siblings to school and he’s able to overcome the tremendous challenges he had faced back then. In conclusion, facing the problems alone is all right but, asking somebody for help won’t make a person less. Pulling together develop relationships and strategies in order to accomplish your wants. No matter how bad the situation is, no disaster can break your dreams and aspirations in life. Keep moving forward and make those hardships in life as a motivation to strive hard. This is what life is all about, we help each other to grow better and learn from the experiences together. How to cite Together We Survive, Papers

Communication Skills For Workplace Success -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Communication Skills For Workplace Success? Answer: Introduction Communication skills are essential to succeed in any discipline or field. It therefore requires all to equip themselves with these skills to enable relationships with people both at the work place and at the social level. A survey conducted by Katz business school of the University of Pittsburg indicated that possession of appropriate communication skills was a crucial factor while recruiting management staff. The results also showed that appropriate oral and written skills and communicating effectively at the work place were important for job success (McPheat, 2010).Well communicated messages reach others in an effective way and thus accurate delivery of instructions to deliver tasks effectively. Team members and their leaders need to relate and communicate well in order to succeed in their work (Duck McMahan, 2011). On the other hand, when communication is not properly done, the message gets lost leading to breakdown in communication. For anyone with communication challenges howev er, it is good to note that these skills can be learnt and practiced. This paper will discuss three interpersonal communication skills namely listening, feedback and questioning and critically their benefits at business and at interpersonal relationships. Communication Skills Communication effectiveness involves either formal or informal sharing of information that is meaningful in a timely and empathetic manner between a client and an employee (Sharma, Patterson, 1999). Effective communication skills are important in order to send messages across to others clearly. In this case both the sender and the receiver of the message need to be involved. The success of communication is only determined when both parties understand the intended message as a result of the communication. Communication breakdown leads one not to achieve their goals whether they are professional or personal. It is good to understand the message and the context of the communication both situational and cultural. One must learn how to remove barriers to communication at every step of the communication process that is shown in the figure below. Communication skills help people to overcome the barriers to communicating effectively. Recognizing the barriers that exist in communication is important in order to apply the appropriate communication skills and overcome the barriers stopping from effective delivery of the message. Students were not being taught communication skills that are focused on their professions thus not prepared to communicate with people from other professions leading to barriers and lack of understanding (Hall, 2005). However, recently interpersonal communication has been incorporated in the training of many professionals (Hargie, 1997).It is notable to watch out when barriers occur which could be at multiple steps in the communication process and learn skills to overcome the barriers. Importantly the receiver of the message will also be sending back messages and so the need to also be able to receive their messages clearly (McPheat, 2010). Possession of a number of these communication skills enables one to become an effective communicator. These skills can be taught and learnt and enhanced through continuous practice (Maguire, 1990). These skills will also help one stand out in the business circles and in inter-personal relationships. These skills include active listening, feedback and questioning which will be discussed in this paper among many others like non-verbal communication, friendliness, confidence, empathy, respect, open mindedness and ability to pick the most appropriate medium of communication (Doyle, 2017). Listening Active listening is one of the most important skills for effective communication and for business success. Listening helps the person to decode the message that is being communicated and interpret the message correctly (Eunson, 2005).Listening is also important in order to build and enhance relationships be it at business environment or in interpersonal interactions. It also helps to understand others and to learn from them. By listening carefully, one is able to gather information they require for their business thus leading to the business success. In other cases listening skill helps to show empathy thus enhancing business relationships (McPheat, 2010). Listening helps us overcome barriers to communication and thus avoid any misunderstandings in business. People become more efficient and productive at work if they listen. They are able to persuade others to their ideas and negotiate with them for better business relationships and business idea selection and implementation. It makes people to remain better connected in their business. Listening skill is very vital in business with immense benefits which include that it allows people to see the big picture as they learn, discover the truth and solve problems, cope with distractions and technological overload, and also makes others listen to them and it gives advantage over others in business (Eunson, 2005). These benefits of listening skills should persuade all people to learn and practice the skill of being active listeners in all communication. Feedback Feedback received is the one that determines if the communication was successful or not. It also gives the communicator the chance to change the communication process for the success in future. There are a number of ways to receive feedback, especially depending on the method of communication. For example, for face to face communication, observing the body language will help to know if the communication is effective like when the recipient is nodding or other facial expressions. In this case one can also ask questions to seek for clarification of the message received. In written communication, you can tell if message was well received from the responses received (McPheat, 2010). In business, feedback from customers is used to improve the products and service delivery thus success. To be effective, one needs to ask or allow for feedback and encourage it by asking questions. In a business, feedback can be collected using feedback forms or surveys. accounting of feedback and its implementation is crucial especially for managers and supervisors in a business environment to encourage the employees to continue giving constructive feedback and improve the work place. In changing work dynamics, seasoned employees need to continuously give feedback to new employees regarding changes in the office expectations and requirements. Feedback also informs businesses on what they need to improve and also understand strengths and weaknesses for improvement (Janasz, 2006). For effective communication, it is important to ask clarifying questions to ensure proper understanding. Asking questions helps one to clarify the speakers message. Asking clarifying questions also helps in decoding the message and ensures the message is understood. It also helps to ask for feedback which is good for improvement of a business. In verbal communication, you can observe body language to know if there are any questions that need to be clarified (Doyle, 2017). By asking right questions from customers, a business gets appropriate feedback for improvement. Questioning also helps one to unearth what is not being said and it could sometimes be more important than what has been said. Having effective questioning skills means one knows what kind of questions to ask in different contexts and with the different kinds of personalities that one interacts with, be they business customers or colleagues. One therefore needs to understand the different types of questions to use in different situations which include direct probing, open questions, closed questions, leading and rhetorical questions among many others (Eunson, 2005). Conclusion Communication involves getting messages across from the sender to the recipient and receiving feedback. Effective communication requires that one is in possession of good communication skills. To be successful in both personal and professional fields, one has to continuously learn and improve the communication skills. Communication barriers may hinder one from growing both professionally and also personally. This paper has discussed three important communication skills namely listening, feedback and questioning and the benefits of applying these skills at both the professional and personal lives. References Doyle, A. (2017). Communication Skills for Workplace Success. Employers Look for These Communication Skills. The Balance. Retrieved September12, 2017 from: https://www.thebalance.com/communication-skills-list-2063779 Duck, S., McMahan, D. T. (2011).The Basics of Communication: A Relational Perspective. Sage Publications Ltd. Eunson, B. (2005).Communicating in the 21st Century. John Wiley Sons Australia Ltd. Hall, P. (2005). Interprofessional Teamwork: Professional Cultures as Barriers.Journal of Interprofessional Care,19(sup1), 188-196. Hargie, O. (Ed.). (1997).The Handbook of Communication Skills. Psychology Press. Janasz, D. (2006).Interpersonal Skills in Organisation. Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Maguire, P. (1990). Can Communication Skills be Taught?.British Journal of Hospital Medicine,43(3), 215-216. McPheat, S. (2010).Effective Communication Skills. MTD Training Ventus Publishing ApS. Retrieved September 12, 2017 from bookboon.com Sharma, N. Patterson, P. G. (1999). The Impact of Communication Effectiveness and Service Quality on Relationship Commitment in Consumer, Professional Services.Journal of Services Marketing,13(2), 151-170.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Waterfront Comprehensive Plan GIS †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Waterfront Comprehensive Plan GIS. Answer: Introduction: This principle creates and promotes the connection between the waterfront space and the available hinterland (Hein, 2016). The space around these natural water bodies have been used for different purpose including establishing centers to promote sustainable urban development and settlements. Meanwhile, these activities are aimed at causing minimal disruptions to the existing ecosystem. Therefore, there is always a considerable effort being directed at ensuring that the fundamental accessibility techniques are integrated in the design of natural as well as artificial forms of waterfronts. For instance, there are design features that have been established to physically and socially connect the mainland to the offshore structures and islands. More advanced technology has been applied in the construction of bridges to create this linkage. Hydrophilicity is the tendency of the humans to be attracted to water resources like rivers, seas and lakes and their surroundings. Naturally, water bodies like lakes and rivers do create perfect natural scenery in other words they do create a hydrophilic visual impression City centre function entails mixed multipurpose elements with attractive social amenities to serve the general public (Lagarense and Walansendow, 2014). For example, the Baltimore pool where the regions economic status has been boosted by the promotion of tourism and recreational adventures, thanks to the hydrophilic nature of people. This was adopted by the implementation of the comprehensive recreational business district. Besides, Han river is another example where both sides of the land surrounding the river has been arranged with urban debris. Connectedly, this has generated a number of scenic spots , each serving cultural significance and embodying both social and economical supports to the urban development. Consequently, the following amenities have mushroomed: leisure zones, commercial complexes, industrial heritages, cultural arts district, city terrace, city parlour, business renaissance, moonlight cultural spots and cultural theme parks all beautifully aligned along the e dges of the riverside. As mentioned earlier, it is crucial to maintain the natural forms such as rivers and lakes against human and industrial interference. The human activities must support the conservation efforts of these natural resources. In fact, with proper conservation measures in place, the available natural water sources can be used to sustainably supply clean water for domestic use hence supporting the urban life abundantly. In this section we revisit some of the case examples that have successfully been restored into sustainable and eco-friendly sources. Notably, the residences are promoting tourism and other commercial activities in a great way. The management of the area is under the local municipality which adopts and implements sound protection measures against urbanization and other emerging factors. Lakes are large water bodies that are located on land. These essential water sources are still in deep problems as human activities that sometimes is driven by greed has taken over some of the lakes globally and caused further deterioration (Abreu, SalinasClusener-Godt, 2016). Admittedly, Hamarby is a classic case among the establishments that grew from failed states. Planned in 1996, the project stalled temporarily before its completion. However, later, it picked up and today, it is among the most advanced fashion models of a waterfront within the lake scenery. It has transformed the old collapsing industrial district into modern urban area(Gentle, 1996). In Stockholm, about 12 urban structures are aligned such that the local terrain is beautifully integrated with these structures and has even influenced the upcoming architectural designs and layout from the regional characteristics such as form, density, public space, layout form, structure, style and colors are all made to be in harmony with the general form and landscape of the area. Additionally, the green economy concept has been implemented in this area as well. This is exemplified through the establishment of the green buildings, green energy technology, and sustainable water management. For instan ce, the rain water is normally collected and reused within the urban settlement. River is a naturally flowing water course. Unfortunately, like lakes, rivers are also being destroyed by human activities. The river waterfronts designs are incorporated in order to restore natural look of the river (Gyawalia et al, 2012). Waterfronts have also seen the nearby commercial property value being raised. In fact, waterfronts are now becoming prime catalysts for redevelopment of urban centers (De Sousa, 2002). Consequently, the development of infrastructure in such areas is taking a new dimension where relatively costs of establishing the infrastructure are considerably lowered. Furthermore, private developers are given more incentives to further develop these areas as tourism is greatly promoted. According to De Sousa (2002) total public benefits of green field development grew by 27%. Notably, urban river waterfronts are now being integrated in the urban planning. Recreational facilities are coming up around these waterfronts. Notably, location of waterfronts can be in P eninsula, bay, banks of rivers and banks of intersecting rivers. Therefore, land in such areas is put into proper use. The waterfronts mostly symbolize the cultural heritage of a place (Ikechukwu, 2015). Conservation efforts and restoration has seen many rivers brought back to life like it happened in Australia. The Alexender River is one such example. According to ERRC (2014) in 1996, the river was in a bad state making it to be unattractive for social events. But with much efforts coupled with active participation from the locals, the river and its waterfront was greatly restored. Once it was restored, the design of the waterfront was done to fortify and give it both social and cultural significance. Notably, however, all these result from a long-term restoration endeavor that is often sponsored by both local and central governments with the blessings of the local community. Admittedly, urban waterfronts can be turned into special socio-economic zones for the betterment of the locals. Besides, other activities such as fishing are supported by the design. Most successful urban waterfronts come up as a result of sound planning, creativity, innovation, and comprehensiveness, sense of place, delicate balance, uniqueness and patience The sea, as will be seen in many case examples, can successfully turn around the socio-economic status of the natives and the local community. Notably, urban waterfronts in these regions are developed either in the inner or outer sea. The inner portions have sustainably supported lives through the developments of innovative infrastructure that are in sync with nature (Gosling, 1985) . For instance, the Alabam coastline was developed using the artificial reefs (mostly made of concretes) which has seen a major boost in fishing activities as they often supplement the natural habitat of fish. Secondly, in the Gulf of Mexico, the faural life has greatly been promoted as well, thanks to the additional artificial structures that do provide the required oceanic life anchorage. However, there are emerging challenges in the wake of these developments. Due to a boost in the oceanic life, the human living conditions have greatly improved so are the human activities. If conservation programs are not rolled out during the early stages then the negative impacts of human activities would be noticed in the course of these developments. For instance, human activities such as growth of chemical industries and oil extraction normally leave the sea more polluted. Therefore, sustainable sea programs are normally encouraged where its objective, according to Lane (no year) is to increase the marine resources utilization with the environmental and biological constraints still in the picture. In New Zealand, for instance, there is a need to strike a balance between the offshore oil extraction prospects and the infrastructural development that support fishing and tourism. Notably, oil extraction activities have seen pollution of sea water rise especially due to post-oil extr action policies like enforcement of restoration and conservation programs by the concerned oil company. Admittedly, policymakers are now shifting the focus to find creative ways to integrate the two such that oil extraction activity can support tourism and fishing. For example, nowadays, in some cases, the cables and pipelines are being used as artificial reefs which then provide habitats for fish and aquatic animals; in other words it has boosted the ecological balance in those regions. Additionaly,in Shenzen Qianhaiday, the maritime theatre constitute a place where the barroque principle is actively engaged such that the floating objects and theatre stages are installed in special occasions. Furthermore, the Alamo becomes one of the famous cultural centres thanks to the attractive waterfront establishment. In the ecological front, conservation efforts have mainly been achieved by establishment of isolated groups of greenbelts (Dyson and Yocom, 2014). Besides, one of the confronting issues was how to resuscitate the sinking old towns. Flooding of cities has been a common occurrence in most Chinese cities and therefore flood control strategies must be integrated in these urban centers. Besides, due to rapid urbanization, these towns were facing eminent danger of being overstretched with the social and economic pressures from the heavy influx of people. Notably, therefore, there has been need to address the challenges by adopting sustainable approaches and principles hence China came up with the idea of sponge city program. Sponge city development is a new ecological sustainability program in China that is aimed at restoring the dilapidated status of the cities due to human and industrial encroachments. Industrial encroachment has occurred as a result of both air and solid-waste pollution. Air-pollution has resulted to increased global warming while solid-waste pollution has made some cities to choke such that natural waterways are blocked hence leading to flooding on the streets. Besides, due to rapid urbanization where rural to urban migration continues to grow steadily, the available land is becoming insufficient and unsustainable to accommodate the growing population; consequently, due to demand for space, the natural ecosystem is being altered as people encroach on the natural water ways. According to Wang (2015), a sponge city is defined as a city that is supposed to absorb all of the rainwater that it receives stores and allow for reuse of the same without wrecking havoc on the urban ecosystem. Synonymously, it is supposed to act like a sponge; soaking in all the waters at ago without excess overflow. By 2015, the government of China had earmarked about 16 cities as pilot projects for the said program. According to Wang (2015), these include: Qianan (Hebei Province) Baicheng (Jilin Province) Zhenjiang (Jiangsu Province) Jiaxing (Zhejiang Province) Chizhou (Anhui Province) Xiamen (Fujian Province) Pingxiang (Jiangxi Province) Jinan (Shandong Province) Hebi (Henan Province) Wuhan (Hubei Province) Changde (Hunan Prvince) Nanning (Guangxi Province) Chongqing Suining (Sichuan Province) Guian New District (Guiyang and Anshun City, Guizhou Province) Xixian New District (Xian and Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province With the threat of rapid urbanization and climate change menace, the economic performance if such cities would surely undergo challenges if amicable solutions were not to be found. It should be noted that the development of more advanced urban waterfronts would promote the city economic status and lead to expansion of more employment opportunities. The modern urban ecosystems where programs such as sponge city developments are being implemented are unrelentingly expanding opportunities for further economic growth. For instance, the resulting social parks could attract a number of sporting and gaming activities. Notably, sport fishing is an activity that can be implemented in such parks such that people come together and in the process boosting their socio-economic lives (Hein, 2016). Besides, public infrastructure and amenities are greatly improved. The sustainable programs provide livable environments where various talents can be nurtured. Additionally, specific spatial location in the city can be in adjacent areas and within the natural catchments likes rivers, sea so that the range be about 200 to 300m depth besides the water body. This then would promote further urban regeneration, livable colony, tourism and leisure centre; apart from being an ecological reserve (Na and Cinn, 2017). 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An Analysis on the Planning and Design of New York City Waterfront Comprehensive Plan Using the GIS - Focused on the Comprehensive Waterfront Plan in 1992 and 2011 -. Journal of KIBIM, 7(1), pp.9-17.